Colorspace
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A Colorspace is a way to define a color. The two main types/groups are RGB and YUV.
here is a list of colorspaces:
- RGB
- BGR
- RGB24
- RGB32
- YUV
- YV12
- HSL
- HSB
- CMYK
- CMY
- CIELUV
- CIELAB
- CIE 1964
- YIQ
- YCbCr
- YCoCg
- YDrDb
- YPrPb
- YCC
Under http://www.easyrgb.com/math.php is a huge list of Colorspace conversion formulas.
Standardization of Colors:
- INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ILLUMINATION (CIE) http://www.cie.co.at/cie/
Division 1: Vision and Colour Division 2: Measurement of Light and Radiation Division 3: Interior Environment and Lighting Design Division 4: Lighting and Signalling for Transport Division 5: Exterior Lighting and Other Applications Division 6: Photobiology and Photochemistry Division 8: Image Technology
- INTERNATIONAL COLOR CONSORTIUM (ICC) http://www.color.org/
color management (eg. the same color on every system PC, Mac, UNIX, Linux, DVD Players, ...)